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Baird - Northern Spotted Owl [Syrnium Occidentale]

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Description

This hand-colored lithograph is from
The Birds of North America; the descriptions of species based chiefly on the collections in the museum of the Smithsonian Institution. The work was completed by Spencer Fullerton Baird, John Cassin, & George New bold Lawrence. It was published in Phladelphia by J. B. Lippincott & Co. and Bowen & Co. in 1860. Baird and Cassin were considered to of the foremost American ornithologists of the 19th century.

The chief virtue of this spectacular contribution to the literature of American ornithology is that it completes the work started by the first octavo edition of John James Audubon’s Birds of America (1840-1844) and continued by John Cassin’s IIlustrations of the Birds of California, Texas [etc.] (([1853]-56). As Baird notes in the preface: "the first series [of Cassin’s work], containing fifty species not given by Audubon, was completed in 1855, and has not been extended, having been superceded by the present work" (Preface, p.I, Atlas vol.).

"The present work is part of the General Report on North American birds … published in October, 1858, as one of the series of "Reports of Explorations and Surveys of a Railroad Route to the Pacific Ocean." In this volume, however, will be found many important additions and corrections, including detailed lists of plates, … descriptions of newly-discovered species, &c, not in the original edition. The Atlas contains one hundred plates, representing one hundred and forty-eight new or unfigured species of North American birds. Of these plates about fifty appear for the first time, having been prepared expressly for this work. The remainder form the ornithological illustrations of the Reports of the Pacific Railroad Survey [1858], and of the United States and Mexican Boundary Survey [1859] under Major Emory … All have, however, been carefully retouched and lettered for this edition, and quite a number redrawn entirely from better and more characteristic specimens. In fact, the plates of the Atlas have been prepared for the present edition with the utmost care and attention" (Advertisement, vol.I).

Bennet p.7; Meisel III, p.484; Sabin 2809.

Paper Size: ~ 8 7/8" by 11 1/2"

Paper Type or Special Features: Originally Hand-colored Lithograph


Condition report:

The work is in very good to excellent condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or faint marks or fox marks to be expected with age. Please review the image carefully for condition and contact us with any questions.

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